IoT in Transportation and Logistics: Optimizing Fleet Management and Supply Chains

Abstract

The integration of IoT in transportation and logistics is enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving real-time tracking. This paper examines IoT applications in fleet management, predictive vehicle maintenance, smart traffic control, and autonomous delivery systems. It explores the role of AI and big data in optimizing logistics operations and reducing carbon emissions. Challenges such as cybersecurity risks, infrastructure requirements, and regulatory issues are discussed. Case studies highlight successful IoT implementations in the transportation sector, providing insights into the future of connected and intelligent mobility solutions.